Sexual maturity and feeding of the gulper shark, Centrophorus granulosus, from the eastern Mediterranean Sea

Megalofonou P., Chatzispyrou A.

Date de parution: janvier 2007
Volume: 30
Number: 4 suppl.
Pagination: 067-074
Editeur: Société Française d'Ichtyologie
doi: https://doi.org/10.26028/cybium/2006-304supp-009
Résumé

The gulper shark, Centrophorus granulosus, is a deep-water shark that reproduces through aplacental viviparity. A total of 43 specimens caught with bottom long lines off the island of Crete between 350-480 m depth were examined. The samples consisted of 16 females and 27 males, ranging from 600 to 950 mm in total length and from 2000 to 4650 g in weight. Length-weight relationships were recorded. Most of the specimens were mature with high gonadosomatic indices (females: 0.1-8.9; males 0.1-2.2). The unique gravid female found had only one large, candle ovum in its right uterus. The analysis of the stomach contents revealed that the gulper shark is a voracious species that feeds mainly on fish (63.9%) and cephalopods (36.1%).

Mots-clés: Centrophoridae - Centrophorus granulosus - Crete - Feeding - MED - Sexual maturity
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